The drain field is among the most vital parts that make the septic system work. The leach field installation is often supervised by a very reliable contractor. Once you opt to install a septic system installed in your home, the contractor will suggest the proper location to put in your drain field. You might think that you simply can place your septic system anywhere but the reality is that there are a variety of things that need to be considered.
The septic system is formed by a tank, pipes, and therefore the leach. Drain fields can also be mentioned as drain fields or leach drains. It’s a soil subsurface area that is a disposal facility for wastewater. The drain field removes impurities and contaminants within the water. The dirt within the water will be treated by the bacteria within the drain field. The wastewater has already been treated by the bacterial anaerobic digestion inside the septic tank. The treatment in the drain field is the final step before the water gets combined with the other water tables
The drain field is usually made of trenches that have pipes and porous materials like gravel that are covered with a layer of soil. The upper soil layer is placed to stop any animals or possible surface runoff from going to the wastewater that has been distributed to the trenches. The first design of a drain field would have a hydraulic to handle the quantity of the wastewater that needs disposal and also because the catabolic used for the long-term oxygen demand of the wastewater. The land location where the drain field is found is often mentioned as a septic reserve area.
Why is the drain field very important?
The drain field is extremely essential because it helps in treating the wastewater. The pipes can help in moving the wastewater through the whole system into the soil. The soil obviates any harmful viruses, bacteria, and nutrients in the wastewater. After the water is filtered out, the drain field discharges the liquid as groundwater which matches back to the system. If there’s a filtration process, it’s going to cause some serious health problems for the members of the household.
Leach Field Arrangement
A drain field’s arrangement is usually simple. It’s a system of sloped pipes that are faced downward with holes cut in them that originated from the septic system and spread outward. The pipe’s common feature is a type of porous material like gravel and is often put underground. This sort of arrangement is meant to help prevent the wastewater from being ingested by the animals around and to stop any runoff.
Different Types of Drain Fields
There are different types of drain fields that can be installed in your septic system. Here is a list of some of the commonly used types of drain fields:
- Dry-well system
This type of system uses large pits that are filled with crushed rocks or gravel to perform the same purification and filtration tasks. Although this type of system could also be less effective in filtering the wastewater due to its reduced lower surface, it remains commonly considered as reliable and sturdy as a standard drain field.
- Mound drain system
Nowadays, some soil types or other ground conditions may prevent the installation of a typical drain field in-ground. Mound drain systems are built above ground and it is going to require some additional pumping to help transfer the wastewater to the top of the drain field system. Once the wastewater arrives at the top part of the mound system, this method is almost the same as the one found in other conventional drain fields. The longevity for these sorts of systems depends on what development methods were used and also the quality of the solid that is located under the mound.
Best ways to Prevent Problems in Your Septic System
Here are some ways to assist you in preventing expensive drain field issues on your property:
- Be careful of the items that you wash down your drains. Some of the substances that you shouldn’t pour into the drains are chemicals, paints, grease, and antifreeze.
- You need to have your tank pumped every two to three years to ensure the consistent functionality of your septic system.
- Make sure to not place any heavy objects, vehicles, or machinery on top of your drain fields because this will damage the drain field.
- Be careful of the items that are being put inside your disposal
- You need to regularly make some inspections throughout your septic system.
The drain field, or leach field, is a vital part of a septic system. You would like always to ensure that it’s free from blockages or anything which will cause a failure to its pipes. Regular maintenance of your septic systems will ensure that you will avoid any costly repairs or problems in the future.
Atlanta Septic Tank Pros has a lot of experience and they are all professionals in dealing with septic systems. You will be comforted to know that your septic system is in good hands. You can visit them at 400 West Peachtree St NW #4, Atlanta GA 30308. You can contact Atlanta Septic Tank Pros at (404) 998-8812 or visit their website at www.atlantaseptictankpros.com.
